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National Museum of Health and Medicine 



Otis Historical Archives 

OHA 330.4 
Tobias Collection 

Date of Records: ca. 1934-1946 
Accession Number: 2012.0039 
Finding Aid: Eric W. Boyle (2013) 
Size: 1 box 

Access and Use: The Otis Historical Archives is committed to providing open access to its collections as 
far as possible within the limits of privacy and confidentiality. Some of the records may contain 
restricted material. Access to this collection is at the discretion of the Otis Historical Archives and 
material contained within the records may be subject to review before access is granted. 

Biographical Note: Grethe Lende was born August 23, 1909 in Granite Falls, Minnesota, the daughter of 
Olaus Lende and Christina Bakke Lende. Her father was born in Jaeren, Norway, and immigrated in the 
late nineteenth century to the United States. From a blacksmithing family in Norway, he joined the 
industrial revolution by operating a machine shop in which he designed and built cars as a side item. He 
was also involved in designing and implementing the first electrification of granite Falls. Bakke Lende 
was born in Minnesota of a Norwegian immigrant father, and a Swedish immigrant mother. She had a 
brother, Henry Lende, eleven years her senior. 

Grethe Lende attended the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, commencing approximately 1927, 
where she majored in social work. Her first job on graduation, around 1931, was with the American Red 
Cross, which assigned her first to New Haven, Connecticut, then to Philadelphia, PA, before she began 
her tenure at Walter Reed Hospital in Washington. 

She married George Tobias, an economist with the War Production Board on October 10th, 1936 on the 
roof of Walter Reed, family lore has it. Mr. Tobias' career would involve tenure in several other 
government departments in Washington through 1967. 

Soon after the birth of her daughter, Johanna Karen Tobias, in autumn 1941, Ms. Tobias left the work 
force to attend to her baby and remained a homemaker until approximately 1953. Her son, Stephen L. 
Tobias, was born May 20, 1944. 

OHA 330.4 
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Around 1953 Ms. Tobias took a job as a caseworker for the American Cancer Society in Washington. In 
1955, she again left the work force as her husband was assigned for four years to Geneva, Switzerland 
with the U.S. diplomatic force, part of the U.S. permanent delegation to international organizations 
operating there. On return to Washington soon after 1959, Mrs. Tobias worked for several years in the 
admissions department of the Washington Home for Incurables. 

She again left the labor force in about 1967, to accompany her husband to New Delhi, India, where he 
worked with the Ford Foundation as an economic adviser to the Indian government. The couple retired 
to Sarasota, Florida in 1973, where she remained until 1993 when she required skilled nursing care, for 
which she moved to Philadelphia where her son's family lived. Mrs. Tobias passed away in 1996. 

Series/Scope and Content Note: This collection consists of twelve photographs from Grethe (Lende) 
Tobias's personal collection, depicting the uniform she wore as Red Cross medical social worker, 
additional Red Cross staff members, and the buildings and grounds of the Walter Reed Hospital and 
medical complex. Also included is a newspaper clipping of a photograph with Private Robert Firth and 
Nurse Grethe Lende aboard the steamboat City of Washington. 



BOX AND CONTENT LIST 



00001: 


Clipping— "Walter Reed Patients on Picnic, Crutches Don't Spoil His Fun" 


00002: 


Photograph- 


-"Red Cross Medical Social Worker Ready for Action, Happy Birthday Dad,'' 5/3/34 


00003: 


Photograph- 


-Walter Reed Hospital, 4/29/34 


00004: 


Photograph- 


-Red Cross Building, Walter Reed Hospital, 10/36 


00005: 


Photograph- 


-Red Cross Staff, Walter Reed General Hospital, 11/37 


00006: 


Photograph- 


—Red Cross House, n.d. 


00007: 


Photograph- 


—Walter Reed General Hospital, n.d. 


00008: 


Photograph- 


-Army Medical Center, Walter Reed, 3/38 


00009: 


Photograph- 


-'To Grethe, March, 26, 1946, Ruth Coon" 


00010: 


Photograph- 


-Portrait, Untitled, n.d. 



OHA 330.4 
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